About
News
Events
Programmes
Help centre

Skip navigation

Energy system
Explore the energy system by fuel, technology or sector
Fossil Fuels

Renewables

Electricity

Low-Emission Fuels

Transport

Industry

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers
Explore all
Topics
Understand the biggest energy challenges
COP28: Tracking the Energy Outcomes

Energy Security

Climate Change

Access and Affordability

Artificial Intelligence

Net Zero Emissions

Russia' on Ukraine

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

Energy and Gender

Investment

Russia' on Ukraine

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

Energy and Gender

Investment

Energy and Water

Fossil Fuel Subsidies

Saving Energy

Global Energy Crisis

Critical Minerals
All topics
Countries
Explore the energy system by country or region
Member countries

Australia

Austria

Belgium

Canada

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Ireland

Italy

Japan

Korea

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Mexico

New Zealand

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Slovak Republic

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

The Netherlands

Türkiye

United Kingdom

United States

Accession countries

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Israel

Latvia

Association countries

Argentina

Brazil

China

Egypt

India

Indonesia

Kenya

Morocco

Senegal

Singapore

South Africa

Thailand

Ukraine
All Countries and Regions
Data

Use, download and buy global energy data

Data explorers

Understand and manipulate data with easy to use explorers and trackers

Data sets

Free and paid data sets from across the energy system available for download

Policies database

Past, existing or planned government policies and measures

Chart Library

Access every chart published across all IEA reports and analysis

Explore data
Reports
Read the latest analysis from the IEA
All reports
1

Sign In

Email *

Password * Forgot password?

Create an account

Create a free IEA account to download our reports or subcribe to a paid service.

Join for free

Policies database

About All policies

Policies294

Filters (2)Clear all

- Europe (294)
- International Energy Agency (84)
- JOIN IEA/IRENA Policy and Measures Database (38)

Norway Estonia Clear all

Policy

Country

Status

Jurisdiction

Directive 2003/87 and Directive 2009/29 establishing an Emissions Trading Scheme
Estonia 2005 In force International
Domestic Emissions Trading Scheme 2005-2007
Norway 2005 Ended National
Environmental Charges Act - Estonia carbon tax
Estonia 2005 In force National
Free Trade Agreement between Tunisia and the States of the European Free Trade Association
Norway 2005 In force International
Gassnova SF
Norway 2005 In force National
Advisory on Innovation and Development
Norway 2004 In force National
Chile-EFTA Free Trade Agreement
Norway 2004 In force National
Clean Energy for the Future (RENERGI) Program
Norway 2004 Ended National
Development of the environmental infrastructure
Estonia 2004 Ended National
Environmental Technology Scheme, Innovation Contracts
Norway 2004 In force National
Handbook for quantifying direct methane and Non-Methane VOC emissions, Appendix B to guidelines no 044 ver. 17, 23 (2019 updates)
Norway 2004 In force National
Long-term development plan for the fuel and energy sector to 2015
Estonia 2004 Ended National
Programme for energy efficiency in the pulp and paper industry
Norway 2004 Ended National
Recommended Guidelines for Discharge and Emission Reporting No: 44 (with 2019 updates)
Norway 2004 In force National
White Paper on Innovative Activity for Environmentally Friendly Gas Technologies
Norway 2004 In force National
Electricity Market Act 2003
Estonia 2003 Ended National
Free Trade Agreement between Singapore and the States of the European Free Trade Association
Norway 2003 In force International
Investment aid to promote innovative energy systems and renewable district heating and cooling though Enova SF
Norway 2003 Ended National
Strategy for Small-scale Hydropower
Norway 2003 In force National
White Paper on Energy Supply
Norway 2003 In force National
EFTA - North Macedonia Free Trade Agreement
Norway 2002 In force International
Free Trade Agreement between Jordan and the States of the European Free Trade Association
Norway 2002 In force National
Incentives for Low-energy Housing
Norway 2002 In force National
Incentives for Non-Electric Heating Technologies
Norway 2002 Ended National
Information and advice on energy efficiency and renewable energy though Enova SF
Norway 2002 Ended National
Informative Electricity Bills
Norway 2002 In force National
Investment aid and conditional loans to support development and deployment of energy and climate efficient technologies and measures through Enova SF
Norway 2002 Ended National
SkatteFUNN R&D
Norway 2002 In force National
White Paper on Domestic Use of Natural Gas
Norway 2002 Ended National
Enhancing development and projects of nearly zero energy buildings
Estonia 2001 In force National

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

The Energy Mix

Get updates on the IEA’s latest news, analysis, data and events delivered twice monthly.

View sample Explore our other newsletters

Browse
Topics
Countries & regions
Energy system
Programmes

Explore
Reports
Data & statistics

Learn
About
News and commentaries
Events
Glossary

Connect
Contact
Press
Jobs
Delegates

Follow

©IEA 2024

Terms
Privacy

Subscription successful

Thank you for subscribing. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter.