About
News
Events
Programmes
Help centre

Skip navigation

Energy system
Explore the energy system by fuel, technology or sector
Fossil Fuels

Renewables

Electricity

Low-Emission Fuels

Transport

Industry

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers
Explore all
Topics
Understand the biggest energy challenges
COP28: Tracking the Energy Outcomes

Energy Security

Climate Change

Access and Affordability

Artificial Intelligence

Net Zero Emissions

Russia' on Ukraine

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

Energy and Gender

Investment

Russia' on Ukraine

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

Energy and Gender

Investment

Energy and Water

Fossil Fuel Subsidies

Saving Energy

Global Energy Crisis

Critical Minerals
All topics
Countries
Explore the energy system by country or region
Member countries

Australia

Austria

Belgium

Canada

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Ireland

Italy

Japan

Korea

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Mexico

New Zealand

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Slovak Republic

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

The Netherlands

Türkiye

United Kingdom

United States

Accession countries

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Israel

Latvia

Association countries

Argentina

Brazil

China

Egypt

India

Indonesia

Kenya

Morocco

Senegal

Singapore

South Africa

Thailand

Ukraine
All Countries and Regions
Data

Use, download and buy global energy data

Data explorers

Understand and manipulate data with easy to use explorers and trackers

Data sets

Free and paid data sets from across the energy system available for download

Policies database

Past, existing or planned government policies and measures

Chart Library

Access every chart published across all IEA reports and analysis

Explore data
Reports
Read the latest analysis from the IEA
All reports
1

Sign In

Email *

Password * Forgot password?

Create an account

Create a free IEA account to download our reports or subcribe to a paid service.

Join for free

Policies database

About All policies

Policies305

Filters (2)Clear all

- Europe (205)
- Asia Pacific (100)
- International Energy Agency (169)
- JOIN IEA/IRENA Policy and Measures Database (27)

Netherlands Viet Nam Clear all

Policy

Country

Status

Jurisdiction

Vietnam-US Bilateral Trade Agreement (BTA)
Viet Nam 2000 In force International
Vietnam-US Bilateral Trade Agreement (BTA)
Viet Nam 2000 In force International
Energy Conservation Action Programme
Netherlands 1999 In force National
Energy Efficiency Benchmarking Covenant
Netherlands 1999 In force National
Montreal Protocol - Beijing Amendment
Viet Nam 1999 Announced International
Montreal Protocol - Beijing Amendment
Netherlands 1999 Announced International
SPIRIT and BTS Technology Funding
Netherlands 1999 In force National
Energy Investment Allowance scheme (EIA)
Netherlands 1997 Ended National
Environmental investment allowance schemes (MIA Vamil)
Netherlands 1997 In force National
Montreal Protocol - Montreal Amendment
Netherlands 1997 Announced International
Montreal Protocol - Montreal Amendment
Viet Nam 1997 Announced International
Decree No. 84-CP 1996, detailing the implementation of the Petroleum Law
Viet Nam 1996 In force National
Energy tax, including the sustainable energy surcharge (ODE)
Netherlands 1996 In force National
Green Mortgages
Netherlands 1996 In force National
Housing Grants
Netherlands 1996 Ended National
Regulatory Energy Tax (Regulerende Energie Belasting - REB)
Netherlands 1996 Ended National
Energy Performance Standard for Buildings
Netherlands 1995 In force National
Energy Performnce Standards (EPN)
Netherlands 1995 Ended National
Green Funds
Netherlands 1995 In force National
Green Funds Scheme
Netherlands 1995 In force National
Netherlands-Bouwbesluit 2012: Chapter 5-Space heating,Existing buildings,New buildings - 1995
Netherlands 1995 Ended National
Environmental Protection Act or Environmental Management Act (Wm)
Netherlands 1993 In force National
Petroleum Law, 1993
Viet Nam 1993 In force National
Long-Term Agreements on Energy Efficiency (LTA3/MJA3) (with industrial sectors and some sectors in built environment and transport), including additional 'enhancements' under the Energy Agreement
Netherlands 1992 Ended National
Montreal Protocol - Copenhagen Amendment
Viet Nam 1992 Announced International
Montreal Protocol - Copenhagen Amendment
Netherlands 1992 Announced International
Ownership and registration tax incentives for efficient vehicles (BPM & MRB)
Netherlands 1992 In force National
MAP advisory services and subsidies
Netherlands 1991 Ended National
Milieu Actie Plan (MAP): Environmental Action Plan
Netherlands 1990 Ended National
Montreal Protocol - London Amendment
Viet Nam 1990 Announced International

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

The Energy Mix

Get updates on the IEA’s latest news, analysis, data and events delivered twice monthly.

View sample Explore our other newsletters

Browse
Topics
Countries & regions
Energy system
Programmes

Explore
Reports
Data & statistics

Learn
About
News and commentaries
Events
Glossary

Connect
Contact
Press
Jobs
Delegates

Follow

©IEA 2024

Terms
Privacy

Subscription successful

Thank you for subscribing. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter.