About
News
Events
Programmes
Help centre

Skip navigation

Energy system
Explore the energy system by fuel, technology or sector
Fossil Fuels

Renewables

Electricity

Low-Emission Fuels

Transport

Industry

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers
Explore all
Topics
Understand the biggest energy challenges
COP28: Tracking the Energy Outcomes

Energy Security

Climate Change

Access and Affordability

Net Zero Emissions

Russia' on Ukraine

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

Energy and Gender

Investment

Energy and Water

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

Energy and Gender

Investment

Energy and Water

Fossil Fuel Subsidies

Saving Energy

Global Energy Crisis

Critical Minerals
All topics
Countries
Explore the energy system by country or region
Member countries

Australia

Austria

Belgium

Canada

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Ireland

Italy

Japan

Korea

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Mexico

New Zealand

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Slovak Republic

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

The Netherlands

Türkiye

United Kingdom

United States

Accession countries

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Israel

Latvia

Association countries

Argentina

Brazil

China

Egypt

India

Indonesia

Kenya

Morocco

Senegal

Singapore

South Africa

Thailand

Ukraine
All Countries and Regions
Data

Use, download and buy global energy data

Data explorers

Understand and manipulate data with easy to use explorers and trackers

Data sets

Free and paid data sets from across the energy system available for download

Policies database

Past, existing or planned government policies and measures

Chart Library

Access every chart published across all IEA reports and analysis

Explore data
Reports
Read the latest analysis from the IEA
All reports
1

Sign In

Email *

Password * Forgot password?

Create an account

Create a free IEA account to download our reports or subcribe to a paid service.

Join for free

Policies database

About All policies

Policies29

Filters (3)Clear all

- Europe (29)
- Fuel efficiency standards (2)
- Regulations (2)
- Transport (2)
- In force (20)
- Ended (9)
- International Energy Agency (27)

Netherlands Austria Battery electric Clear all

Policy

Country

Status

Jurisdiction

Regulation (EU) 2019/631 on CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles
Austria 2020 In force International
Regulation (EU) 2019/631 on CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles
Netherlands 2020 In force International
(demolition) subsidy for cars and electric delivery bicycle
Netherlands 2019 In force City/Municipal
Amsterdam city subsidies for electric commercial vehicles
Netherlands 2019 In force City/Municipal
Charging station application in 23 municipalities
Netherlands 2019 In force City/Municipal
Electric vehicle and e-mobility initiative
Austria 2019 Ended National
Subsidies for electric vehicles for private persons
Austria 2019 Ended National
Charging installation Brabant en Limburg
Netherlands 2018 In force State/Provincial
Citydeal Shared E-mobility in Urban Planning and Development
Netherlands 2018 In force National
Innovation and Acceleration Programme Electric Mobility (IAP)
Netherlands 2018 In force National
Subsidy for electric delivery vans in The Hague
Netherlands 2018 Ended City/Municipal
Company tax benefits
Austria 2017 In force National
Electricity tax breaks for providing public EV charging infrastructure
Netherlands 2017 Ended National
Free parking
Austria 2017 In force National
Local incentives
Austria 2017 In force National
Small-scale Investment Allowance tax break (KIA)
Netherlands 2017 In force National
Administrative Agreement on Zero Emission buses
Netherlands 2016 In force National
Green Deal on Electric Transport 2016-2020 (Green Deal 198)
Netherlands 2016 Ended National
Green Deal on Zero Emission City Logistics (Green Deal ZES)
Netherlands 2016 In force National
Motor vehicle tax breaks for zero-emission vehicles and plug-in hybrids (Autobrief II)
Netherlands 2016 Ended National
Administrative Agreement on Zero Emissions Transport
Netherlands 2015 In force National
Company tax benefits for zero-emissions vehicles
Netherlands 2015 In force National
Green deal on public charging infrastructure
Netherlands 2015 Ended National
Subsidy scheme for low-emission taxis and vans
Netherlands 2013 Ended National
Automotive NL Innovation Centre, Electric Vehicle Technology Research Programme
Netherlands 2009 Ended National
Klimaaktiv mobil
Austria 2007 In force National
Accelerated depreciation for electric and hydrogen vehicles under Vamil scheme, code F3109
Netherlands 2005 In force National
Electric vehicle and charging infrastructure tax deductions under the MIA programme
Netherlands 2005 In force National
Ownership and registration tax incentives for efficient vehicles (BPM & MRB)
Netherlands 1992 In force National

The Energy Mix

Get updates on the IEA’s latest news, analysis, data and events delivered twice monthly.

View sample Explore our other newsletters

Browse
Topics
Countries & regions
Energy system
Programmes

Explore
Reports
Data & statistics

Learn
About
News and commentaries
Events
Glossary

Connect
Contact
Press
Jobs
Delegates

Follow

©IEA 2024

Terms
Privacy

Subscription successful

Thank you for subscribing. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter.

Member countries

Accession countries

Association countries

Energy Technology Perspectives 2024

World Energy Outlook 2024

Oil Market Report - October 2024

Net Zero Roadmap: A Global Pathway to Keep the 1.5 °C Goal in Reach

Policies database