About
News
Events
Programmes
Help centre

Skip navigation

Energy system
Explore the energy system by fuel, technology or sector
Fossil Fuels

Renewables

Electricity

Low-Emission Fuels

Transport

Industry

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers
Explore all
Topics
Understand the biggest energy challenges
COP28: Tracking the Energy Outcomes

Energy Security

Climate Change

Access and Affordability

Net Zero Emissions

Russia' on Ukraine

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

Energy and Gender

Investment

Energy and Water

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

Energy and Gender

Investment

Energy and Water

Fossil Fuel Subsidies

Saving Energy

Global Energy Crisis

Critical Minerals
All topics
Countries
Explore the energy system by country or region
Member countries

Australia

Austria

Belgium

Canada

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Ireland

Italy

Japan

Korea

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Mexico

New Zealand

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Slovak Republic

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

The Netherlands

Türkiye

United Kingdom

United States

Accession countries

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Israel

Latvia

Association countries

Argentina

Brazil

China

Egypt

India

Indonesia

Kenya

Morocco

Senegal

Singapore

South Africa

Thailand

Ukraine
All Countries and Regions
Data

Use, download and buy global energy data

Data explorers

Understand and manipulate data with easy to use explorers and trackers

Data sets

Free and paid data sets from across the energy system available for download

Policies database

Past, existing or planned government policies and measures

Chart Library

Access every chart published across all IEA reports and analysis

Explore data
Reports
Read the latest analysis from the IEA
All reports
1

Sign In

Email *

Password * Forgot password?

Create an account

Create a free IEA account to download our reports or subcribe to a paid service.

Join for free

Policies database

About All policies

Policies147

Filters (3)Clear all

- Africa (18)

European Union South Africa Trade policies Clear all

Policy

Country

Status

Jurisdiction

EU Commission investigation on new battery electric vehicles for passengers- Pre-disclosure of provisional countervailing duties
European Union 2024 Announced National
EU-Chile Advanced Framework Agreement
European Union 2024 Announced National
EU-Chile Advanced Framework Agreement
European Union 2024 Announced National
New Zealand-European Union Free Trade Agreement
European Union 2024 In force International
New Zealand-European Union Free Trade Agreement
European Union 2024 In force International
Pre-disclosure of provisional Countervailing Duties on imports of battery electric vehicles
European Union 2024 Announced National
Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 on shipments of waste
European Union 2024 In force National
Tariff inflexion on acid battery
South Africa 2024 In force National
Tariff inflexion on crystalline silicone photovoltaic modules or solar panels
South Africa 2024 In force National
[UNDER NEGOTIATION] Philippines - European Union (EU) Free Trade Agreement
European Union 2024 Announced International
[UNDER NEGOTIATION] Philippines - European Union (EU) Free Trade Agreement
European Union 2024 Announced International
Argentina - EU Strategic Partnership on sustainable raw materials value chains
European Union 2023 Announced National
Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)
European Union 2023 In force National
Chile - EU Strategic Partnership on sustainable raw materials value chains
European Union 2023 In force National
DRC - EU Strategic Partnership on sustainable raw materials value chains
European Union 2023 In force International
Definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of certain aluminium road wheels
European Union 2023 In force National
EU-Kenya Economic Partnership Agreement
European Union 2023 Announced International
EU-Kenya Economic Partnership Agreement
European Union 2023 Announced International
Export support on climate change mitigation projects
European Union 2023 In force National
Zambia - EU Strategic Partnership on sustainable raw materials value chains
European Union 2023 In force International
Definitive anti-dumping duty imposed on imports of certain graphite electrode systems
European Union 2022 In force National
Definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of electrolytic chromium coated steel products
European Union 2022 In force National
EU-US negotiations on trade in steel and aluminum
European Union 2022 In force International
EU-US negotiations on trade in steel and aluminum
European Union 2022 In force International
Joint Communication to the European Parliament, The Council, The European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the regions. EU External energy engagement in a changing world
European Union 2022 Announced International
Kazakhstan-EU Strategic Partnership on Raw Materials
European Union 2022 In force International
Minerals Security Partnership
European Union 2022 In force International
Minerals Security Partnership
European Union 2022 In force International
Namibia-EU Strategic Partnership on Raw Materials
European Union 2022 In force International
Temporary export prohibition for Scrap metal
South Africa 2022 Ended National

1
2
3
4
5

Get updates on the IEA’s latest news, analysis, data and events delivered twice monthly.

View sample Explore our other newsletters

Browse
Topics
Countries & regions
Energy system
Programmes

Explore
Reports
Data & statistics

Learn
About
News and commentaries
Events
Glossary

Connect
Contact
Press
Jobs
Delegates

Follow

©IEA 2024

Terms
Privacy

Subscription successful

Thank you for subscribing. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter.

Member countries

Accession countries

Association countries

Energy Technology Perspectives 2024

World Energy Outlook 2024

Oil Market Report - October 2024

Net Zero Roadmap: A Global Pathway to Keep the 1.5 °C Goal in Reach

Policies database